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Mol. Cells 2011; 31(2): 151-158

Published online November 25, 2010

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10059-011-0012-z

© The Korean Society for Molecular and Cellular Biology

Effect of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ret1-1 Mutation on Glycosylation and Localization of the Secretome

Ki-Hyun Kim, Eun-Kyung Kim, Su-Jin Kim, Yun-Hee Park, and Hee-Moon Park*

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea

Correspondence to : *Correspondence: hmpark@cnu.ac.kr

Received: August 30, 2010; Revised: October 30, 2010; Accepted: November 1, 2010

Abstract

To study the effect of the ret1-1 mutation on the secre-tome, the glycosylation patterns and locations of the secretory proteins and glycosyltransferases responsible for glycosylation were investigated. Analyses of secretory proteins and cell wall-associated glycoproteins showed severe impairment of glycosylation in this mutant. Results from 2D- polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) indicated defects in the glycosylation and cellular localization of SDS-soluble cell wall proteins. Localization of RFP-tagged glycosyltransferase proteins in ret1-1 indicated an impairment of Golgi-to retrograde transport at a non-permissive temperature. Thus, impaired glycosylation caused by the mislocalization of ER resident proteins appears to be responsible for the alterations in the secretome and the increased sensitivity to ER stress in ret1-1 mutant cells.

Keywords glycosylation, localization, ret1-1 mutation, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, secretome

Article

Research Article

Mol. Cells 2011; 31(2): 151-158

Published online February 28, 2011 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10059-011-0012-z

Copyright © The Korean Society for Molecular and Cellular Biology.

Effect of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ret1-1 Mutation on Glycosylation and Localization of the Secretome

Ki-Hyun Kim, Eun-Kyung Kim, Su-Jin Kim, Yun-Hee Park, and Hee-Moon Park*

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea

Correspondence to:*Correspondence: hmpark@cnu.ac.kr

Received: August 30, 2010; Revised: October 30, 2010; Accepted: November 1, 2010

Abstract

To study the effect of the ret1-1 mutation on the secre-tome, the glycosylation patterns and locations of the secretory proteins and glycosyltransferases responsible for glycosylation were investigated. Analyses of secretory proteins and cell wall-associated glycoproteins showed severe impairment of glycosylation in this mutant. Results from 2D- polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) indicated defects in the glycosylation and cellular localization of SDS-soluble cell wall proteins. Localization of RFP-tagged glycosyltransferase proteins in ret1-1 indicated an impairment of Golgi-to retrograde transport at a non-permissive temperature. Thus, impaired glycosylation caused by the mislocalization of ER resident proteins appears to be responsible for the alterations in the secretome and the increased sensitivity to ER stress in ret1-1 mutant cells.

Keywords: glycosylation, localization, ret1-1 mutation, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, secretome

Mol. Cells
Feb 28, 2023 Vol.46 No.2, pp. 69~129
COVER PICTURE
The bulk tissue is a heterogeneous mixture of various cell types, which is depicted as a skein of intertwined threads with diverse colors each of which represents a unique cell type. Single-cell omics analysis untangles efficiently the skein according to the color by providing information of molecules at individual cells and interpretation of such information based on different cell types. The molecules that can be profiled at the individual cell by single-cell omics analysis includes DNA (bottom middle), RNA (bottom right), and protein (bottom left). This special issue reviews single-cell technologies and computational methods that have been developed for the single-cell omics analysis and how they have been applied to improve our understanding of the underlying mechanisms of biological and pathological phenomena at the single-cell level.

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